Diabetes Increasing Dramatically in Older Americans

According to a new study published in the Archives of Internal Medicine, increasing numbers and percentages of Americans older than 65 having diagnosed diabetes is growing fast, which together with reducing death rates and lack of improvement in treating side effects, is contributing significantly to the growing burden of paying for and providing their medical care. MORE......

Diabetes? Avoid Caffeine!

WEB-MD   Caffeine makes it hard for people with diabetes to control their blood sugar, new studies suggest. In the latest of these studies, Duke University researcher James D. Lane, Ph.D.,  MORE......

Salsalate May Treat or Prevent Diabetes

David Templeton of the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, reports that a common, inexpensive, anti-inflammatory medication has the potential to treat and even prevent type 2 diabetes. MORE...

Diabetes Pharmacist Answers Your Medication Dosing Questions

At  Focus Express Mail Pharmacy, we are asked many questions everyday, by our patients, regarding their medications. Our pharmacists answer questions regarding dosing, interactions, side effects, and more. We will try, on a weekly basis, to share some of those questions with you that we feel are most interesting, informative, and educational.                                                                

Overwhelmingly the most questions that we get involve dosing. Below are some common questions and their answers. Glad we can help!

What does twice daily mean?
A: Take your dose twice during the 24-hour day, which means every 12 hours. For example, take one dose at 7 a.m. and one dose at 7 p.m.
What does three times a day mean?
A: Take your dose three times during the 24-hour day, which means every eight hours. For example, take one dose at 7 a.m., another at 3 p.m., and the last at 11 p.m. (or at bedtime, if you go to sleep before 11 p.m.).
What exactly does four times a day mean?
A: Take your dose four times during during your waking hours, about six hours apart. 
What does two tablets daily mean?
A: Take two tablets at the same time once a day.
What does two tablets twice daily mean?
A: Take two tablets every 12 hours, for a total of four tablets each day.
What does the medicine label mean when it says to take at bedtime?
A: It usually means take it 30 minutes to one hour before bedtime. 
What does take with food mean?
A: It means to take the dose during the meal or right after eating a meal.
What does take on an empty stomach mean?
A: It usually means to take the dose at least one hour before or two to three hours after eating.

Sources:
Mayo Clinic Family Health Book. William Morrow & Co., 1996.
Applied Therapeutics: The Clinical Use of Drugs. Applied Therapeutics, 1995.


New Class of Drugs May Treat or Prevent Diabetes

Robert Langreth, in Forbes.com, writes about a new type of drug, called an anti-CD3 antibody, which aims for the first time to delay or prevent development of diabetes by arresting the immune system's attack on pancreatic islet cells. This new class of drugs, now entering final-stage human trials, are given to newly diagnosed patients for just a few days or weeks but appear to preserve some insulin-producing capacity for years. Ultimately the drugs may even be able to prevent the disease from striking people at high risk because of a family history of diabetes or bad genes. MORE.....

Fiber in Your Diet Aids in Diabetes Prevention


According to Emilie LeBeau in the Chicago Tribune, among fiber's substantial benefits are weight control, lower cholesterol and diabetes prevention.
Adding fiber to your daily diet can be as simple as switching from processed to fresh foods. For people who avoid grains,fruits such as apples, berries, oranges, pears and prunes are high in fiber. Vegetables such as beans, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, carrots and peas also are high in fiber. More......

Type 1 Diabetes Caused by T-Cell Impotence

 According to United Press International, Canadian researchers have discovered specialized T-cells lose their effectiveness over time in some people, leading to the onset of type 1 diabetes.

T-cells suppress and regulate the body's immune responses, but in diabetes mellitus, or type 1 diabetes, the body's own immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing islet cells in the pancreas. Patients must thereafter inject insulin daily.

"The genetic and cellular mechanisms by which the immune system goes out of control and destroys the islets has been an enigma and an area of great interest over the last few decades," said Dr. Ciriaco Piccirillo of McGill University, one of the study's authors. "For the last several years, it's been postulated that non-functional regulatory T-cells are the critical mechanism, and this study proves it."

The research was conducted on mice that were genetically engineered to model human diabetes. Piccirillo and colleagues discovered the functional potency of T-cells in the mice declined with age, leaving autoimmune responses in the pancreas unchecked. Piccirillo said that finding could lead to the development of immune system-based therapies for a range of diseases.

The study appears in the journal Diabetes.

First Consumer Test to Evaluate Diabetes Risk Coming Soon

The first  FDA approved consumer test to evaluate diabetes risk will be marketed exclusively in the United States by Glycemion, Inc. The BIOSAFE Diabetes Risk Assessment is a two-part process comprised of an immediate fasting glucose reading and a mail-in laboratory analysis for hemoglobin A1c, a blood glucose marker for the previous ninety-day period. More......

Life is Better with an Insulin Pump

Insulin pumps, about the size of a beeper, deliver to people with diabetes the potential for a more healthful life. Jeffrey Weiss of the Dallas Morning News wears an insulin pump and explains why he thinks it's a good idea in "simple terms" and why it's important to understand Type 1 diabetes. More....

Development of Oral Insulin Ossulin™ Could Start Soon


 Natreon Inc., a nutraceutical industry’s leading supplier of botanical extract ingredients announced today the incorporation of Puredel Ltd., (Puredel), a company aimed at developing 
Ossulin™, an oral insulin which has shown promising results in preliminary animal and human studies.. More...

Diabetes in Dogs Can be Avoided

According to author Ceasr Javez, diabetes in your dog can cause a number of other health problems, just like it does in humans. You can take steps to avoid diabetes in your canine and help your dog live a long and healthy life. Just 3 simple steps can prevent your dog from developing diabetes. More.....

Should Statin Drugs go OTC? The FDA Investigates.

The FDA looks behind the counter at Statins, birth control pills, and medications for migraine headaches...  More

Cold or Flu? The ADA Has Some Helpful Hints to Help You Take Care of Your Diabetes While You're Sick.

Daily care of your diabetes is hard enough when you're "well". Having  those miserable cold or flu symptoms makes it that much more difficult. The ADA (American Diabetes Association) has some tips for you to follow this cold and flu season. More.....

Decreasing Prescription Copayments May Make You Healthier

A new study indicates that by decreasing prescription co-payments,  increased
adherence to drug therapy results for patients with chronic diseases like diabetes.

Diabetes Risk Lowered by 38% by Soybeans and Peanuts

An increased intake of legumes like peanuts and soybeans could reduce the risk of developing type-2 diabetes by 38%, reports researchers in this month's American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.The dietary habits of over 64,000 women were assessed and correlated with the development of type-2 diabetes over about five years. More.......

Risk of Diabetes Increased by Smoking

 Smoking, already known to cause lung cancer, heart disease and stroke, also increases the risk  of developing type 2 diabetes by 44% when compared to nonsmokers, Swiss researchers found. More.....

New Diabetes Drug Could Replace Actos

Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Japan's biggest drugmaker, sought U.S. approval to sell alogliptin as a once-daily treatment for type-2 diabetes, it said in a statement today. If approved, it will be the Osaka- based company's first new medicine released in the U.S. in more than two years. More...

Lack Of Deep Sleep May Increase Risk Of Type 2 Diabetes

Suppression of deep sleep in healthy young adults significantly increases their risk of type 2 diabetes, report researchers at the University of Chicago Medical Center. More...